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(to various parts)

  • 1 For the purposes of this specification, the following terms as defined in the various Parts of ISO 2382 apply:

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > For the purposes of this specification, the following terms as defined in the various Parts of ISO 2382 apply:

  • 2 in the various Parts

    Программирование: в нескольких частях

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > in the various Parts

  • 3 riddah (Series of politico-religious uprisings in various parts of Arabia during the caliphate of Abu Bakr)

    Религия: ар-Ридда

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > riddah (Series of politico-religious uprisings in various parts of Arabia during the caliphate of Abu Bakr)

  • 4 these plants were collected from various parts of the globe

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > these plants were collected from various parts of the globe

  • 5 violence flared in various parts of the country

    Politics english-russian dictionary > violence flared in various parts of the country

  • 6 various

    ['ve(ə)rɪəs]
    adj
    1) разный, различный, разнообразный

    There are various ways of improving spelling, but they are not very different. — Есть много способов исправить орфографию, но между ними нет принципиальной разницы.

    Various people come to see him on various reasons. — Разные люди приходят к нему по разным причинам.

    - various motives
    - various duties
    - for various reasons
    - known under various names
    - meet on various occasions
    - talk about various things
    2) отдельный, по отдельности (обыкновенно с определенным артиклем)
    - various territories of the country
    - talk with the various members of the family
    - various are the tastes of men
    •
    CHOICE OF WORDS:
    Английские эквиваленты русского прилагательного "другой" various, different, diverse, divergent имеют сходные, но и различные значения и употребления. Various - разного вида, разнообразный внутри одного типа: I had to sign various documents before they would let me into the country. Мне пришлось подписать массу разных документов, прежде чем мне разрешили въезд в страну. They discussed advantages of various teaching methods used in schools. Обсуждались достоинства разнообразных методов, применяемых в школе. Various styles of hats. Шляпы разных стилей. Different описывает два или более объекта (предмета, существа) отличных друг от друга: Everyone in the room spoke a different language. Все в комнате разговаривали на разных языках. We tried different kinds of food before we chose the menu for the party. Мы перепробовали разные блюда, прежде чем составили определенное меню для приема. Diverse - различный - подчеркивает расхождение свойств: All the members of the team come from totally diverse background. Все члены команды различаются происхождением и воспитанием. The newspaper aims to cover a diverse range of issues. Газета стремится отражать самые разнообразные проблемы/самый широкий круг проблем. Divergent - различный, противоположный, несовместимый: journalists with divergent political views журналисты разных политических взглядов; the problems of the two countries are widely divergent and one solution alone will not solve them. Проблемы этих двух стран совершенно различны, и для их преодоления нет единого решения
    USAGE:
    (1.) Прилагательное various, как и его синоним different, употребляется всегда перед существительным, но в отличие от different требует существительного во множественном числе. (2.) Существительное, определяемое прилагательным various 2., обычно употребляется с определенным артиклем: I spoke with the various members of the family. Я разговаривал с каждым членом семьи в отдельности; in the various districts/parts of the country в отдельных районах страны. (3.) For various 1.; See different, adj; USAGE (2.), (3.).

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > various

  • 7 various

    a 1. разный, различный, разнообразный; 2. отдельный, по отдельности (1). Существительное, определяемое прилагательным various 2., обычно употребляется с определенным артиклем:

    I spoke with the various members of the family — Я разговаривал с каждым членом семьи в отдельности.

    In the various districts (parts) of the country — В отдельных районах страны.

    (2). For various 1. see different, a (2).

    English-Russian word troubles > various

  • 8 strength of materials and parts

    1. прочность материалов и частей

     

    прочность материалов и частей
    -
    [ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61439.1-2013]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU

    8.1 Strength of materials and parts
    8.1.1 General
    ASSEMBLIES shall be constructed of materials capable of withstanding the mechanical, electrical, thermal and environmental stresses that are likely to be encountered in specified service conditions.

    The external shape of the ASSEMBLY enclosure can vary to suit the application and use, some examples have been defined in 3.3. These enclosures may also be constructed from various materials e.g. insulating, metallic or a combination of these.
    [BS EN 61439-1:2009]

    8.1 Прочность материалов и частей
    8.1.1 Общие положения
    НКУ должны изготавливаться из материалов, способных выдерживать механические, электрические и тепловые нагрузки, также нагрузки воздействующих факторов окружающей среды, которые обычно имеют место в указанных условиях эксплуатации.

    Внешняя форма оболочки НКУ может быть разной в зависимости от назначения и применения. Несколько примеров приведено в 3,3. Оболочки могут быть изготовлены из различных материалов, например из изоляционных металлических или комбинации материалов.
    [ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61439.1-2013]

    Тематики

    • НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)

    EN

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > strength of materials and parts

  • 9 (the) various territories of the country

    the various territories (parts, districts) of the country отдельные территории (части, районы) страны

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (the) various territories of the country

  • 10 clothes

    [kləu‹, ]( American[) klouz]
    1) (things worn as coverings for various parts of the body: She wears beautiful clothes.) tøj
    2) (bedclothes: The child pulled the clothes up tightly.) sengetøj
    * * *
    [kləu‹, ]( American[) klouz]
    1) (things worn as coverings for various parts of the body: She wears beautiful clothes.) tøj
    2) (bedclothes: The child pulled the clothes up tightly.) sengetøj

    English-Danish dictionary > clothes

  • 11 in pieces

    1) (with its various parts not joined together: The bed is delivered in pieces and the customer has to put it together himself.) usamlet
    2) (broken: The vase was lying in pieces on the floor.) i stumper og stykker
    * * *
    1) (with its various parts not joined together: The bed is delivered in pieces and the customer has to put it together himself.) usamlet
    2) (broken: The vase was lying in pieces on the floor.) i stumper og stykker

    English-Danish dictionary > in pieces

  • 12 measurement

    1) (size, amount etc found by measuring: What are the measurements of this room?) mål
    2) (the sizes of various parts of the body, usually the distance round the chest, waist and hips: What are your measurements, madam?) mål
    3) (the act of measuring: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.) måling
    * * *
    1) (size, amount etc found by measuring: What are the measurements of this room?) mål
    2) (the sizes of various parts of the body, usually the distance round the chest, waist and hips: What are your measurements, madam?) mål
    3) (the act of measuring: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.) måling

    English-Danish dictionary > measurement

  • 13 to pieces

    (into separate, usually small pieces, or into the various parts from which (something) is made: It was so old, it fell to pieces when I touched it.) (falde) fra hinanden
    * * *
    (into separate, usually small pieces, or into the various parts from which (something) is made: It was so old, it fell to pieces when I touched it.) (falde) fra hinanden

    English-Danish dictionary > to pieces

  • 14 Bride

    In needle-point laces the threads connecting the various parts of the pattern, twisted or plaited. They are actually small strips used to connect the parts of a design, and are substitutes for a ground fabric. Also termed Bars or Brides Claires.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > Bride

  • 15 Jours

    Ornamental devices found in various parts of lace, such as the open stitches used to fill in parts of needle and point laces, also known as fillings.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > Jours

  • 16 Logic

       My initial step... was to attempt to reduce the concept of ordering in a sequence to that of logical consequence, so as to proceed from there to the concept of number. To prevent anything intuitive from penetrating here unnoticed, I had to bend every effort to keep the chain of inference free of gaps. In attempting to comply with this requirement in the strictest possible way, I found the inadequacy of language to be an obstacle. (Frege, 1972, p. 104)
       I believe I can make the relation of my 'conceptual notation' to ordinary language clearest if I compare it to the relation of the microscope to the eye. The latter, because of the range of its applicability and because of the ease with which it can adapt itself to the most varied circumstances, has a great superiority over the microscope. Of course, viewed as an optical instrument it reveals many imperfections, which usually remain unnoticed only because of its intimate connection with mental life. But as soon as scientific purposes place strong requirements upon sharpness of resolution, the eye proves to be inadequate.... Similarly, this 'conceptual notation' is devised for particular scientific purposes; and therefore one may not condemn it because it is useless for other purposes. (Frege, 1972, pp. 104-105)
       To sum up briefly, it is the business of the logician to conduct an unceasing struggle against psychology and those parts of language and grammar which fail to give untrammeled expression to what is logical. He does not have to answer the question: How does thinking normally take place in human beings? What course does it naturally follow in the human mind? What is natural to one person may well be unnatural to another. (Frege, 1979, pp. 6-7)
       We are very dependent on external aids in our thinking, and there is no doubt that the language of everyday life-so far, at least, as a certain area of discourse is concerned-had first to be replaced by a more sophisticated instrument, before certain distinctions could be noticed. But so far the academic world has, for the most part, disdained to master this instrument. (Frege, 1979, pp. 6-7)
       There is no reproach the logician need fear less than the reproach that his way of formulating things is unnatural.... If we were to heed those who object that logic is unnatural, we would run the risk of becoming embroiled in interminable disputes about what is natural, disputes which are quite incapable of being resolved within the province of logic. (Frege, 1979, p. 128)
       [L]inguists will be forced, internally as it were, to come to grips with the results of modern logic. Indeed, this is apparently already happening to some extent. By "logic" is not meant here recursive function-theory, California model-theory, constructive proof-theory, or even axiomatic settheory. Such areas may or may not be useful for linguistics. Rather under "logic" are included our good old friends, the homely locutions "and," "or," "if-then," "if and only if," "not," "for all x," "for some x," and "is identical with," plus the calculus of individuals, event-logic, syntax, denotational semantics, and... various parts of pragmatics.... It is to these that the linguist can most profitably turn for help. These are his tools. And they are "clean tools," to borrow a phrase of the late J. L. Austin in another context, in fact, the only really clean ones we have, so that we might as well use them as much as we can. But they constitute only what may be called "baby logic." Baby logic is to the linguist what "baby mathematics" (in the phrase of Murray Gell-Mann) is to the theoretical physicist-very elementary but indispensable domains of theory in both cases. (Martin, 1969, pp. 261-262)
       There appears to be no branch of deductive inference that requires us to assume the existence of a mental logic in order to do justice to the psychological phenomena. To be logical, an individual requires, not formal rules of inference, but a tacit knowledge of the fundamental semantic principle governing any inference; a deduction is valid provided that there is no way of interpreting the premises correctly that is inconsistent with the conclusion. Logic provides a systematic method for searching for such counter-examples. The empirical evidence suggests that ordinary individuals possess no such methods. (Johnson-Laird, quoted in Mehler, Walker & Garrett, 1982, p. 130)
       The fundamental paradox of logic [that "there is no class (as a totality) of those classes which, each taken as a totality, do not belong to themselves" (Russell to Frege, 16 June 1902, in van Heijenoort, 1967, p. 125)] is with us still, bequeathed by Russell-by way of philosophy, mathematics, and even computer science-to the whole of twentieth-century thought. Twentieth-century philosophy would begin not with a foundation for logic, as Russell had hoped in 1900, but with the discovery in 1901 that no such foundation can be laid. (Everdell, 1997, p. 184)

    Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Logic

  • 17 Blackett, William Cuthbert

    [br]
    b. 18 November 1859 Durham, England
    d. 13 June 1935 Durham, England
    [br]
    English mine manager, expert in preventing mine explosions and inventor of a coal-face conveyor.
    [br]
    After leaving Durham college of Physical Science and having been apprenticed in different mines, he received the certificate for colliery managers and subsequently, in 1887, was appointed Manager of all the mines of Charlaw and Sacriston collieries in Durham. He remained in this position for the rest of his working life.
    Frequent explosions in mines led him to investigate the causes. He was among the first to recognize the role contributed by coal-dust on mine roads, pioneered the use of inert rock-or stone-dust to render the coal-dust harmless and was the originator of many technical terms on the subject. He contributed many papers on explosion and was appointed a member of many advisory committees on prevention measures. A liquid-air rescue apparatus, designed by him and patented in 1910, was installed in various parts of the country.
    Blackett also developed various new devices in mining machinery. He patented a wire-rope socket which made use of a metal wedge; invented a rotary tippler driven by frictional contact instead of gearing and which stopped automatically; and he designed a revolving cylindrical coal-washer, which also gained interest among German mining engineers. His most important invention, the first successful coal-face conveyor, was patented in 1902. It was driven by compressed air and consisted of a trough running along the length of the race through which ran an endless scraper chain. Thus fillers cast the coal into the trough, and the scraper chain drew it to the main gate to be loaded into trams.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Knight of Grace of the Order of St John of Jerusalem. OBE. Honorary MSc University of Durham; Honorary LLD University of Birmingham. Honorary Member, Institution of Mining and Metallurgy. Honorary Member, American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers. Royal Humane Society Medal.
    Further Reading
    Transactions of the Institution of Mining Engineers (1934–5) 89:339–41.
    Mining Association of Great Britain (ed.), 1924, Historical Review of Coal Mining London (describes early mechanical devices for the extraction of coal).
    WK

    Biographical history of technology > Blackett, William Cuthbert

  • 18 Gillette, King Camp

    [br]
    b. 5 January 1855 Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, USA
    d. 9 July 1932 Los Angeles, California, USA
    [br]
    American inventor and manufacturer, inventor of the safety razor.
    [br]
    Gillette's formal education in Chicago was brought to an end when a disastrous fire destroyed all his father's possessions. Forced to fend for himself, he worked first in the hardware trade in Chicago and New York, then as a travelling salesman. Gillette inherited the family talent for invention, but found that his successful inventions barely paid for those that failed. He was advised by a previous employer, William Painter (inventor of the Crown Cork), to look around for something that could be used widely and then thrown away. In 1895 he succeeded in following that advice of inventing something which people could use and then throw away, so that they would keep coming back for more. An idea came to him while he was honing an old-fashioned razor one morning; he was struck by the fact that only a short piece of the whole length of a cutthroat razor is actually used for shaving, as well as by the potentially dangerous nature of the implement. He "rushed out to purchase some pieces of brass, some steel ribbon used for clock springs, a small hand vise and some files". He thought of using a thin steel blade sharpened on each side, placed between two plates and held firmly together by a handle. Though coming from a family of inventors, Gillette had no formal technical education and was entirely ignorant of metallurgy. For six years he sought a way of making a cheap blade from sheet steel that could be hardened, tempered and sharpened to a keen edge.
    Gillette eventually found financial supporters: Henry Sachs, a Boston lamp manufacturer; his brother-in-law Jacob Heilbron; and William Nickerson, who had a considerable talent for invention. By skilled trial and error rather than expert metallurgical knowledge, Nickerson devised ways of forming and sharpening the blades, and it was these that brought commercial success. In 1901, the American Safety Razor Company, later to be renamed the Gillette Safety Razor Company, was set up. When it started production in 1903 the company was badly in debt, and managed to sell only fifty-one razors and 168 blades; but by the end of the following year, 90,000 razors and 12.4 million blades had been sold. A sound invention coupled with shrewd promotion ensured further success, and eight plants manufacturing safety razors were established in various parts of the world. Gillette's business experiences led him into the realms of social theory about the way society should be organized. He formulated his views in a series of books published over the years 1894 to 1910. He believed that competition led to a waste of up to 90 per cent of human effort and that want and crime would be eliminated by substituting a giant trust to plan production centrally. Unfortunately, the public in America, or anywhere else for that matter, were not ready for this form of Utopia; no omniscient planners were available, and human wants and needs were too various to be supplied by a single agency. Even so, some of his ideas have found favour: air conditioning and government provision of work for the unemployed. Gillette made a fortune from his invention and retired from active participation in the business in 1913, although he remained President until 1931 and Director until his death.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    "Origin of the Gillette razor", Gillette Blade (February/March).
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1932, New York Times (11 July).
    J.Jewkes, D.Sawers and R.Stillerman, 1958, The Sources of Invention, London: Macmillan.
    LRD / IMcN

    Biographical history of technology > Gillette, King Camp

  • 19 соответствие

    ср. conformity, accordance, compliance, correspondence в соответствии с чем-л. ≈ in accordance with smth., in conformity with smth., in compliance with smth., according, accordingly, amenably приводить в соответствие ≈ (что-л.), (с чем-л.) to bring to conformity (with), to bring in correspondence (with), to bring into line (with)
    соответстви|е - с. conformity, correspondence, harmony, accord;
    ~ между частями harmony of the various parts;
    в ~и с чем-л. in conformity with smth. ;
    в ~и с этим accordingly;
    приводить что-л. в ~ с чем-л. bring* smth. into line with smth.

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > соответствие

  • 20 demonstrate

    ˈdemənstreɪt гл.
    1) показывать, демонстрировать (to) Let me demonstrate this machine to you. ≈ Давай я покажу тебе эту машину.
    2) доказывать;
    служить доказательством (to) I hope this message demonstrates my feelings to the students. ≈ Я думаю, это послание ясно говорит о том, какие чувства я испытываю по отношению к студентам. How can I demonstrate to you that my story is true? ≈ Как я могу тебя убедить, что говорю правду? to demonstrate convincingly ≈ убедительно доказывать Syn: prove
    3) открыть проявлять( чувства) Paul was a personage who demonstrated all his sentiments, and performed his various parts in life with the greatest vigour. ≈ Поль был человеком, проявлявшим все свои чувства и осуществлявшим все действия с колоссальной энергией.
    4) участвовать в демонстрации;
    воен. демонстрировать силу to demonstrate for lower taxes ≈ выступать за снижение налогов The workers are holding a mass meeting with speeches and songs to demonstrate against the government's new law. ≈ Рабочие устроили массовый митинг с речами и песнями, чтобы выразить свой протест против нового закона. to demonstrate on the Spanish frontier ≈ производить демонстрацию силы на испанской границе демонстрировать, показывать - to * a car выставлять для обозрения /показывать/ автомобиль( потенциальному покупателю и т. п.) иллюстрировать, наглядно показывать - this *s his integrity это показывает его честность, это свидетельство его честности проявлять, обнаруживать( чувства и т. п.) - to * one's valour показать /проявить/ свое мужество - to * one's feelings выставлять напоказ свои чувства доказывать - to * a proposition доказать положение участвовать в демонстрации - to * against smth. участвовать в демонстрации протеста против чего-л.;
    протестовать против чего-л. (военное) производить демонстрацию, демонстрировать силу;
    наносить отвлекающий удар demonstrate демонстрировать;
    наглядно показывать ~ демонстрировать ~ демонстрировать силу ~ доказывать;
    служить доказательством ~ доказывать ~ иллюстрировать ~ показывать ~ воен. производить демонстрацию, наносить отвлекающий удар ~ проявлять (чувства и т. п.) ~ проявлять ~ участвовать в демонстрации

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > demonstrate

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